Response of different fertigation levels and cultivars of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) on yield and economic benefit
Keywords:
Chandler, Camarosa, Fertigation, Winter DawnAbstract
A field study was conducted to evaluate the “response of different fertigation levels and cultivars of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa
Duch.) on yield and economic benefit” at the Department of Horticulture, Dr. K.S.G.A. College of Agriculture, Eternal University, Baru
Sahib (HP) during 2021-2022. The experiment was set up using a Factorial Randomized Complete Block Design with 12 treatment
combinations, which included four levels of fertigation (0%, 50%, 75%, and 100%) and three cultivars (Camarosa, Chandler, and
Winter Dawn) and replicated thrice. The maximum value of fruit setting (99.21 %), number of flowers/plant (20.36), yield/plant
(425.27 g) and yield/plot (5.10 kg) were noted in fertigation level F3 (100% recommended dose of NPK). The highest fruit setting
(96.58 %), number of flowers/plant (19.14), yield/plant (381.31 g), yield/plot (4.57 kg) were recorded under “Chandler” cultivar
whereas, maximum fruit setting (98.91 %), yield/plant (442.18 g) and yield/plot (5.30 kg) were obtained with treatment combination
T12 (Camarosa+100% RDF dose of NPK through drip) as compared to other treatments. The maximum Cost: benefit ratio (3.31) was
observed in treatment combination T12 (camarosa with 100% recommended dose of NPK through drip).
Downloads
References
Bhattacharyya A K. 2010. Effect of drip irrigation and fertigation on yield and yield attributing characters of banana cv. Barjahaji (AAA). Advance Plant Science 23(2), 653-655.
Brym M, Fu Y, Frade N, Baldwin E, Chambers A. 2022. Strawberry cultivar trials for yield and fruit quality in subtropical Southern Florida. Hort Technology. 32(4):388-390.
Chauhan N and Chandel J S. 2008. Effect of fertigation on growth, yield, fruit quality and fertilizer use efficiency of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). Indian Journal of Agricultural Science 78, 389-393.
Choudhary R, Garhwal O P, Choudhary H D and Choudhary I. 2020. Interactive effect of organic manures and fertility levels on growth, fruit yield and B:C ratio of ber (Zizyphus mauritiana) under semi-arid conditions. Current Horticulture 8(1): 44–46.
Gaikwad S P, Sali V M and Chalak S U. 2018. Performance of strawberry cultivars under Mahableshwar conditions. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 7: 1850-1852.
Jat G and Kacha H L. 2014. Response of guava to foliar application of urea and zinc on fruit set, yield and quality. Journal of Agriculture Search 1(2): 86-91.
Kachwaya D S and Chandel J S. 2015. Effect of fertigation on growth, yield, fruit, quality and leaf nutrients content of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) cv. Chandler. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 85(10), 1319-23.
Kachwaya D S, Chandel J S, Ghumare V and Khach B. 2016. Effect of drip and furrow irrigation on yield and physiological performance of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cv. Chandler. Indian Journal of Plant Physiology 21:1–4.
Kumar D, Pandey V, Anjaneyulu K and Nath V. 2009. Optimization of major nutrient for guava yield and quality under east coastal conditions. Indian Journal of Horticulture 66(1): 18-21.
Kumar U, Sonkar S P and Dhakad A. 2020. Study on strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) varieties for growth, fruit bio-chemical and yield parameters under western malwa plateau conditions of Madhya Pradesh. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 9: 1070-1073.
Lakshmi M L, Venkataramana K T, Reddy D S, Trajasekhar P S, Shirgure and Patil P. 2020. Critical stages of water requirement in sweet orange (Citrus sinensis). Current Horticulture 8(2): 18–22.
Martinsson M, Kwast A, Cieslinski G and Treder W. 2012. Impact of production systems and fertilizer application on yield and quality of strawberries. Acta Horticulture 708: 59-64.
Nedunchezhiyan M, Pati K, Chauhan V B S and Arutselvan R 2023. Analysis of benefit: cost ratio in drip irrigation and fertigation in greateryam (Dioscorea alata) + maize (Zea mays) intercropping system. Current Horticulture 11(1): 57–60.
Neetu and Sharma S P. 2018. Evaluation of strawberry cultivars for growth and yield characteristics in plain region of Chattisgarh, India. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Science 7(2): 2835-2840.
Parmar P, Patil S J, Gaikwad S S and Tandel B M. 2020. Response of fertilizer application on yield and economics of papaya (Carica papaya). Current Horticulture 8 (1): 41–43.
Patel N M, Patel D K and Verma L R. 2010. Nitrogen management in guava (Psidium guajava L) cv. Lucknow-49 through fertigation under North Gujarat conditions. Asian Journal of Horticulture 5(2), 439 - 441.
Pervin S, Islam M S, Akanda A R and Rahman M S. 2014. Fertigation influence on the yield and quality of strawberry. International Journal of Sustainable Crop Production 9(1): 16-22.
Ram R B and Yadav A K. 2006. Introduction and evaluation of some strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cultivars under Lucknow conditions. Plant Archives 6(2): 529-531.
Ramana K T V, Lakshmi L M K, Gopal K, Krishna V N P S, Lakshmi T N, Sarada G, Gopi V and Sankar T G. 2014. Nitrogen and potassium based fertigation response on plant growth, yield and quality of sweet orange (Citrus sinensis Linn. Osbeck) cv. Sathgudi. Journal of Agriculture and Allied Sciences 3(3), 7-10.
Rathod K, Ahlawat T, Kumar S, Sarkar M, Chakraborty B. 2021. Effect of plant growth regulators on growth, yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cv. Winter Dawn under open field conditions of south Gujarat. The Agricultural Science Digest 41(2):329-333.
Reddy B M C, Srinivas K, Padma P and Raghupathi H B. 2010. Response of Robusta banana to N and K fertigation. Indian Journal of Horticulture 59: 342-8.
Singh A, Patel R K, De L C and Pereira L S. 2008. Performance of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cultivars under sub-tropics of Meghalaya. Indian Journal of Agriculture Science 78 (7): 575-80.
Singh S, Singh N P, Sharda R and Sangwan A K. 2020. Effect of drip irrigation, fertigation and mulching on fruit quality of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 90 (3): 541–5.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 CURRENT HORTICULTURE
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the articles published in CURRENT HORTICULTURE is vested with the Society for Horticultural Research and Development (SHRD), which reserves the right to enter into any agreement with any organization in India or abroad, for reprography, photocopying, storage and dissemination of information. The SHRD has no objection to using the material, provided the information is not being utilized for commercial purposes and wherever the information is being used, proper credit is given to SHRD.
