Genetic variability and character association for growth and yield characters in Dolichos bean (Lablab purpureus var. typicus) under rainfed semi-arid conditions

Authors

  • Gangadhara K Central Horticultural Experiment Station (ICAR-CIAH), Vejalpur, Godhra, Gujarat, India
  • L.P.Yadav Central Horticultural Experiment Station (ICAR-CIAH), Vejalpur, Godhra, Gujarat, India
  • A.K. Singh Central Horticultural Experiment Station (ICAR-CIAH), Vejalpur, Godhra, Gujarat, India
  • V.V. Appa Rao Central Horticultural Experiment Station (ICAR-CIAH), Vejalpur, Godhra, Gujarat, India
  • A.K. Verma Central Horticultural Experiment Station (ICAR-CIAH), Vejalpur, Godhra, Gujarat, India
  • P. Ravat Central Horticultural Experiment Station (ICAR-CIAH), Vejalpur, Godhra, Gujarat, India

Keywords:

GCV, PCV, Heritability, Association, Genotype

Abstract

The genetic variability and character association were studied in 60 genotypes of dolichos bean (Lablab purpureus var. typicus
L.) during 2018-2023 at Central Horticultural Experiment Station (ICAR- CIAH), Panchmahals (Godhra), Gujarat. A degree of
variation was observed for all characters. High Phenotypic Co-efficient of Variation (PCV) and Genotypic Co-efficient of Variation
(GCV) were recorded for primary branches/plant, number of pods/plant, Pod length, pod weight and pod yield/plant. The high PCV
and GCV were recorded for primary branches/plant, number of pods/plant, pod length, pod weight and pod yield/plant indicated
maximum variability in the genotypes. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance as per cent mean was observed for plant
height, number of primary branches/plant, number of pods/plant, pod length, pod girth, pod weight and pod yield/plant indicating
that these characters are controlled by additive gene action. Thus, selection for these characters will improve the yield. Pod yield/
plant exhibited positive and highly significant correlation with number of branches, number of pods/plant, pod length, pod girth,
pod weight at both genotypic and phenotypic levels. Hence these traits should be considered as important selection criteria for
improvement of pod yield/plant.

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References

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Published

2024-06-08

How to Cite

Gangadhara K, L.P.Yadav, A.K. Singh, V.V. Appa Rao, A.K. Verma, & P. Ravat. (2024). Genetic variability and character association for growth and yield characters in Dolichos bean (Lablab purpureus var. typicus) under rainfed semi-arid conditions. CURRENT HORTICULTURE, 12(2), 85–89. Retrieved from https://currenthorticulture.com/index.php/CURHOR/article/view/135